RNA is predominantly what type of strand?

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RNA is predominantly single-stranded because its structure typically consists of a single chain of nucleotides, which allows it to fold into various shapes necessary for its functional roles in a cell. This single-stranded nature is crucial for the versatility of RNA in tasks such as serving as a template for protein synthesis (messenger RNA), participating in protein synthesis (transfer RNA), and forming the core of ribozymes and ribosomal RNA, which play critical roles in the protein synthesis machinery of the cell.

In contrast, while some RNA can form double-stranded structures or adopt complex secondary and tertiary structures, the natural state of most RNA in biological systems is predominantly single-stranded. Triple-stranded or multistranded formations are not common in biological contexts for RNA, which further supports the understanding that single-stranded RNA is the norm in cellular processes. Thus, the correct perspective on RNA's structure aligns with its predominantly single-stranded nature.

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